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QUANTUM ADVANTAGE FOR EARTH OBSERVATION STUDY (QA4EO STUDY)

DLR – GERMAN AEROSPACE CENTER (DE)

Summary

The main scope of the QA4EO project (Quantum Advantage for Earth Observation) is to identify three to five intractable Earth Observation Use-Cases (EO UCs) of practical importance based on their computational advantage as well as strategic value that can be usefully expressed and solved by a quantum computing approach on quantum computers (QC). The proposed EO UCs are:

  • UC1) Variational quantum algorithms for EO Image processing,
  • UC2) Climate adaptation digital twin HPC+QC workflow,
  • UC3) feature selection for environmental monitoring hyperspectral imagery, and
  • UC4) Uncertainty quantification for remotely-sensed datasets.

To assess the selected EO UCs, we evaluate their hardness by using the computational complexity measures, and their hardness implies that conventional classical computers cannot solve efficiently our identified EO UCs but QC promise to tackle them efficiently.

 

Additional contributions
Scientific Contributions Conference and Workshop Link
Quantum Computing for Climate Change Detection, Climate Modeling, and Climate Digital Twin techrxiv Access
Exploiting the Quantum Advantage for Satellite Image Processing: Review and Assessment IEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering Access
Quantum-inspired tensor network for Earth science IGARSS 2023, Pasadena, USA, and
QTML 2023, Geneva, CH
Access

 

Technical Contributions Link
QA4EO Study Executive Summary Access
QA4EO Study Final report Access
Use-Case 1 Climate Adaptation Digital Twin executive summary pdf extended report pdf
Use-Case 2 Uncertainty Quantification for RS Data executive summary pdf extended report pdf
Use-Case 3 Quantum Algorithms for EO Image Processing executive summary pdf extended report pdf
Use-Case 4 Feature Selection and Extraction for Satellite Hyperspectral Imagery executive summary pdf extended report pdf

 


Information

Domain
AI4EO
Prime contractor
DLR – GERMAN AEROSPACE CENTER (DE)
Subcontractors
  • “ETOS” CENTRUM EDUKACJI I DORADZTWA (PL)
  • CSC – Tieteen tietotekniikan keskus (FI)
  • SYDERAL Polska sp. z o.o. (PL)
  • UNIV JAGIELLONIAN (PL)
  • VTT TECHNICAL RESEARCH CENTRE OF FINLAND LTD (FI)